Common Questions from Change of Status to Green Card Sponsorship
Q. I am in the US on an F-1 visa. My practical
training expires on June 15, 2000. My company filed papers for me with
the INS last week for an H-1B visa.
- When is the H-1B cap expected to be reached?
- If the cap is reached before the INS decides my case, can I remain
in the US?
- Can I work after my practical training expires?
A.
- The H-1B cap is expected to be reached in March. If the cap is reached
before your case is decided, the law prevents the INS from approving
employment until October 1, 2000.
- People in F-1 status who are requesting a "change of status"
from F to H-1B were permitted last year to remain in the US after
the cap was reached if their case was filed with the INS prior to
the cap being reached. Similar action is expected from the INS this
year too.
- You can't work after your practical training expires.
Q. I am working for a company in Los Angeles and my H-1B visa
expires in May 2001. I just married a US citizen. I was told it takes
approximately 2 years to get a green card interview in Los Angeles.
Can I apply for a green card interview in Tokyo while I work in the
US?
A. Yes. The total processing time is approximately 6 months.
You will be required to return to Japan a few days before the interview.
On the day of the interview the Embassy will give you a "green
card" visa to allow you to return to the US. Your US citizen husband
does not need to attend that interview.
Q. My wife and I just had a baby in the United States. We are
here on E visas. When can our baby sponsor us for green cards?
A. A US citizen (by birth or naturalization) can sponsor his
parents for green cards once they are 21 years old. It then takes approximately
6 months to set up the interview in Tokyo, Japan.
Q. I have been working for 1 year as a manager or executive
at a company in Japan. My company wants to establish a branch office
in the US and transfer me here to manage it. Is it possible?
A. Yes. The L-1A visa for new offices is the visa you need.
It is valid initially for 1 year. You can remain in L-1A status for
up to 7 continuous years. You can also apply for a green card once your
US company is at least 1 year old.
Q. Is it possible to get a visitor visa if I am Japanese?
A. Most Japanese nationals can visit the United States without
a visa under the VISA WAIVER PROGRAM. This allows visitors to come for
up to 90 days. If you need to remain longer you can apply for a B-1/2
visa, but you will have to convince the US Embassy that 90 days is not
long enough.
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